Your Vet was correct - gray/grey (Gg) is a dominant -gene- this means if your horse has 1 gray gene then your horse will be gray and produce grays 50 % of the time as half the time your gray horse will pass that dominant gray gene to his offspring.
That is what your Vet means when he/she says gray is a dominant gene- if the horse has the gray gene then the horse will be gray. The gray horse must have at least 1 gray parent.
It is possible for gray horses to also be homozygous for gray (both parents would have to be gray) meaning the horse has 2 gray genes(GG)- one gray gene from each parent. A homozygous gray will produce 100% gray offspring regardless of who it is bred to. The only way to tell if a gray horse is homozygous for gray is by progengy and, of course, knowing the horse had 2 gray parents. Still, having 2 heterzygous gray parents do not necessarily mean all their offspring will be gray! 75% of their offspring will be gray. Confused, yet? :lol:
I do agree though if you are interested in pintos to sell the gray- you will only be disappointed when your beautiful pinto foals go gray half the time (question - were both his parents gray?)- I cannot comment on your pinto as he is not set up to show him to his best advantage conformationally wise so the picture could be misleading- I love his markings and color! I also would not bother with 2 stallions at this time - plenty of time for that later if you were planning on crossing. Really research, take your time and look.look.look - write down your plans on what you want to accomplish - attend the rated shows to see what wins to help you develop your eye for conformation- it'd be great if you could find a mentor
Whatever you decide - I wish you only the best ! Sorry, edited for spelling!