Diva's Girl
Well-Known Member
I was looking at some Falabella minis and noticed that Diva looks almost Identical in her build as a lot of the Falabellas. How do you test or tell if your mini is Falabella or has Falebella in them?
A small Thoroughbred was used as early as the mid 1900s. They have quite a mix of blood to produce what we in today's Falabellas. The foundations of the Falabella herd in Argentina were from wild stock found on the pampas of Argentina.Some of the very early pedigrees from Argentina that I have copies of, show the horse's "breed" on their Argentine paperwork (and transcribed sometimes onto their FMHA paperwork) as Arabians, Clydesdales, Shires, Appaloosas, Quarter Horse or even some that say "Anglo" or "Albino" or some mixture of the two (i.e. some say Arabian/Shire, Arabian/Clydesdale, Arabian/Trotter, Arabian/Quarter Horse, etc.)
So, beginning almost 200 years through selective breeding, the breed was developed. There are some letters from the Falabella family that give the story of their development. There is quite a history of the development of the breed -- such as the belief that the "Anglo" horses that show in the pedigree were those Spanish horses that became wild after the attempted conquest of South America. This would include the Moorish horses from Africa, the Spanish bred horses, the Criolla horses, and since Andalusian lines were introduced into South America in 1536, certainly it is possible they are in the mix as well.
It's quite a fascinating history, but the breed has some distinct physiological differences from other horses, that have been scientifically studied in several places around the world such as France, Japan, Italy and Austria -- and these studies were done in "recent history". It was noted in 1982 that the Argentine Falabellas have seventeen vertebrae instead of eighteen, and at least one less pair of ribs. These studies were only done on Argentine imported Falabellas, and there are several other unique characteristics in the breed that help set it apart from other "miniature" horses.
It's all pretty interesting, but I think the most interesting is the development of the DNA testing with its unique "markers", and I wish it were available more easily than sending specimens off to Europe to prove purity. The DNA testing is what sets the standard for registration in the Stamboek and they maintain specific records and a large database of DNA markers and bloodlines.
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